Ibn battuta remained in mecca for some time the rihla suggests about three years, from september 27 until autumn 30. The significance of the rihla of ibn battuta it is generally agreed among students of medieval muslim geography in general and ibn battuta in particular that the description of the journey of this moroccan muslim b. I was leery of this book when i realized it wasnt an actual translation of ibn battuta, but a summary of ibn battuta, however ross dunn is an extraordinary scholar completely at ease with his subject and his period. Ibn battutah, the moroccan who journeyed for a quartercentury across. Ibn battuta, or abu abd allah muhammad ibn abd allah llawati ttangi.
Ibn battutas rihla part 1 moroccan explorer ibn battuta is known for his extensive travels throughout the middle east, africa and asia. Abu abdullah muhammad ibn battuta was a moroccan muslim scholar and traveler. He also explored west africa, southern and eastern europe, south. Problems with chronology, however, lead commentators to suggest that he may have left after the 28 hajj after the hajj in either 28 or 30, he made his way to the port of jeddah on the red sea coast. In ishqiya, ibnebatuta simply means the moroccan muslim scholar called ibnebatuta or ibnbatuta who used to travel and write extensively about his journeys. History 2 the term rihla was especially attributed to the written account of the adventures of the islamic traveler and scholar, ibn battuta. His work was translated into french by defremey and sanguinetty, a translation usefully accompanied by the arabic version. Ibn battutas rihla 11 is an account of his travels that took him from tangiers through over forty countries. The travels of ibn batuta in sri lanka is a very famous historical record about ancient sri lanka.
Full text of the rehla of ibn battuta see other formats. Dunns book on ibn battuta and found it all quite fascinating and would like to. Tangier, july 11 the moroccan association of ibn battuta has selected the theme that will guide the development of the event program and activities of the associations 2nd international festival of ibn battuta, schedule november 912, 2017 at the city of tangier in morocco. Working with ibn juzayy on the rihla in fez, morocco.
English translation of battuta collins italianenglish. In ibn battutas epitome of his journeys, the genre of alrihla or adab al rihla. Muslim geographer ibn battuta history in urdu hindi a. Ibn battuta synonyms, ibn battuta pronunciation, ibn battuta translation, english dictionary definition of ibn battuta. From there he followed the coast in a series of boats making slow. This is made clear from the back cover of the dover publication of rev. Broadhursts 1952 english translation of the arabic transcription of the manuscript. Arabic bulgarian chinese croatian czech danish dutch english estonian finnish french german greek hebrew hindi hungarian icelandic indonesian italian japanese korean latvian lithuanian malagasy norwegian persian polish. Dunns book on ibn battuta and found it all quite fascinating and would like to read and english translation of the source material. Pronunciation of rihla with 3 audio pronunciations, 2 meanings and more for rihla. The video is and easy explanation of ibn battutas interesting description of india rihla uluq and dawa map of ibn battuta. Tauris about the book in the eighteenth century, the academic scholar ibn altayyib made a rihla journey from morocco to the hijaz, in modern day saudi arabia, documenting his. Ibn battuta article about ibn battuta by the free dictionary. Life and travels of ibn battuta, world explorer and writer.
His journeys lasted for a period of almost thirty years, covering nearly the whole of the known islamic world and beyond. Ibn battuta was a famous arab traveler who visited sri lanka in 44 ad and later recorded his journey in our island in his famous book called, al rihla the travels. The best known rihla manuscript is a masterpiece to those who contemplate the wonders of cities and the marvels of travelling. Ibn battuta left his home at the age of 22 to begin his rihla. They extended from north africa, west africa, southern europe and. Gibb had proposed to the hakluyt society in 1922 that he should prepare an annotated translation of the entire rihla into english. Information and translations of ibn battuta in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Pronunciation of ibn battuta with 2 audio pronunciations, 7 translations and more for ibn battuta. He also listened to ibn battutas other adventures, and ordered him to stay in fez.
The term rihla was especially attributed to the written account of the adventures of the islamic traveler and scholar, ibn battuta. He travelled for nearly 30 years and covered most of the islamic world. Ibn battuta and the mongols might fit this particular bill. Indeed, writing the rihla was not even the travelers own idea. Ibn battuta english biography pakistani social media.
Ibn battuta essay example free essays, term papers. There is no evidence that ibn battuta took any notes that survived his peregrinations. Ibn battuta was a scholar and explorer who left his home at age 22 and roamed 75,000 miles across africa and asia during the 14th century. Three extracts were published in 1818 by the german orientalist johann kosegarten.
Full text of the rehla of ibn battuta internet archive. Ibn battuta simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. After ibn battuta returned to fez in 54, the sultan of morocco listened to his report on mali. A translation and notes from the arabic rihla of ibn battuta. Complete translations or representative selections. English translation of battuta the official collins italianenglish dictionary online.
The rihla kathleen bushjoseph professor tommaso astarita senior honors seminar in history. His intention was to divide the translated text into four volumes, each volume corresponding to one of the volumes published by defremery and sanguinetti. The video is about ibn battuta biography and history. I came across samuel lees travels of ibn batuta an english translation of an. The first english language translation of those copies was published in 1829 by samuel lee. He was known for his traveling and undertaking excursions called the rihla. Over 100,000 english translations of italian words and phrases. A gift to those who contemplate the wonders of cities and the marvels of travelling. Embarking upon what would eventually be a 27year pilgrimage, battuta. The travels of ibn battutah edited by tim mackintoshsmith. Ibnebatuta literally means son of batuta, but frankly, that meaning has nothing to do with the song of ishqiya. I, ii, iii, hakluyt society, syndics of the cambridge university press, london, 1956.
Ibn battutas work was unknown outside the muslim world until the beginning of the 19th century, when the german travellerexplorer ulrich jasper seetzen 17671811 acquired a collection of manuscripts in the middle east, among which was a 94page volume containing an abridged version of ibn juzayys text. He was appointed a judge in morocco and died in 68 or 69. Rihla project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks read. It is a powerful, amazing retelling of and meditation on the travels of. Pdf the intricacies of translating the travel of ibn battutah from. Abu abdullah muhammad ibn battuta, better known simply as ibn battuta 4 circa 77 ad was a berber muslim scholar and traveler, who. Propelled by the quest for adventure and knowledge, ibn battuta set out on this. Ibn battuta who travel 7500 miles during his journey. Tt was maulvi muhammad husains urdu translation of the second part of the. An early translation into english retitled the book as the travels of ibn battuta. The full title of the book of his journeys is tuhfat alanzar fi gharaaib alamsar wa ajaaib alasfar a gift to those who contemplate the wonders of cities and the marvels of traveling, but it is commonly referred to as ibn battutas rihla rihla means journey. It is also a form of travel literature based upon the experiences of the travelers. Ibn battuta remained in mecca for some time the rihla suggests about three. But the curious fact is that, while the scholarly literature on him and his travels is very extensive, comparatively little attention has been paid to what he had to say.
Ibn battutah, the moroccan who journeyed for a quartercentury across asia. Ibn battuta february 25, 4 68 or 69, was a moroccan explorer of berber descent he is known for his extensive travels, accounts of which were published in the rihla lit. Translation news comments rihla pronunciation with meanings, synonyms, antonyms, translations, sentences and more. He is known for the account of his journeys called the rihla voyage. He journeyed farther than his near contemporary marco polo, though muslim scholar ibn battuta 4c. The oeuvre was written by ibn juzayy after he was commissioned by the marinid sultan abu inan who was impressed by the story and journey of ibn battuta. Over a period of thirty years, ibn battuta visited most of the known islamic world as well as many nonmuslim lands. Translation news comments ibn battuta pronunciation with meanings, synonyms, antonyms, translations, sentences and more.
It is outstanding in giving a historical context to ibn battutas story. Abu abdullah muhammad ibn battuta project gutenberg self. Ibn battuta traveled throughout most of the islamic world during 469 c. Ibn battuta definition of ibn battuta by the free dictionary. Abu abdullah ibn battuta was born in 4 in a household of muslims in tangier, morocco during the marinid dynasty. Little is known about ibn battutas life after completion of his rihla in 55. Much like the household in which he was born, he studied law at a young age and became a muslim lawyer who invested the 2nd quarter of the fourteenth century crisscrossing the eastern hemisphere and writing a substantially long account of what he had seen and did with the help. His travel account, written after his return home to tangier in 55, offers historians insight into social, political, economic and cultural context of the 14th century. Excerpts from travels in asia and africa 2554, translated and edited by h.
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